Category Archives: General Principles

Guidelines to how I view the cosmos

Judgement on the West

You are the salt of the earth.

Matthew 5:13

For if God …. did not spare the ancient world, but protected Noah, a preacher of righteousness, with seven others, when He brought a flood upon the world of the ungodly; and if He condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to destruction by reducing them to ashes, having made them an example of what is coming for the ungodly; and if He rescued righteous Lot, who was oppressed by the perverted conduct of unscrupulous people (for by what he saw and heard that righteous man, while living among them, felt his righteous soul tormented day after day by their lawless deeds), then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from a trial, and to keep the unrighteous under punishment for the day of judgment, 10 and especially those who indulge the flesh in its corrupt passion, and despise authority.

2 Peter 2:4-10

Recently I was having coffee with a (much) younger colleague at work and he asked me an interesting question: What did I think was likely to happen to the world in the future?

He had in mind, Covid and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Both of those events pose potential existential threats to the human race, one through disease and the other through nuclear Armageddon. At the very least he felt that they, and other things such as climate change, are threatening the way of life he had come to know and enjoy here in the West. There are many more people in the Western world feeling insecure and afraid after the events of the last couple of years than before.

I explained to him, that as a Christian, I could point to some precedents in the Bible but that I didn’t really know how the coming months and years will work out. They could work out in one of several ways: the Western world as we know it might be destroyed or it might not. Or maybe something in between will happen. Or maybe it will continue to prosper as it has for the last few centuries.

The second letter of Peter quoted from above includes the main elements of what Christians call the Day of Judgement: Judgement on the ungodly and salvation of the righteous. As Christians we know that the Day of Judgement is coming on the whole earth, but when? And would that be the same as judgement on the Western world as we know it?

As a precedent for a more local judgement (as opposed to a worldwide judgement like the flood or the coming Day of Judgement) let’s consider the case of Sodom.

Ezekiel had this to say, from God, about why Sodom was destroyed:

Look, this was the iniquity of your sister Sodom: She and her daughter had pride, fullness of food, and abundance of idleness; neither did she strengthen the hand of the poor and needy. 50 And they were haughty and committed abomination before Me; therefore I took them away as I saw fit.

Ezek. 16:49-50.

The thing that is striking is God’s description of what was wrong with Sodom. I mean Sodom gave its name to Sodomy so you would have thought that that would have been the most obvious thing to say about Sodom! But God doesn’t do that. Instead He starts with the root of Sodom’s problems.

When it comes to Sodom, it would be hard not to draw parallels with a lot of what is happening in today’s Western society. Here are the main characteristics of Western society that it shares with Sodom:

Pride: The extraordinary achievements of Western society are without parallel. But if you look into why we have achieved so much you will find that nearly all the mainsprings of these achievements have arisen during the Reformation, in 19th century Christian Britain and the 20th and 21st Century Christian US. Individuals read the Scriptures, heard from God and obeyed Him. You can look at any field in which Western society has excelled from physics to medicine, to government and justice, police and emergency services, social welfare and alleviation of poverty and you will see the name (character) of Jesus all over it. The light of the gospel has spread over all the earth and continues to transform the kingdoms of this earth.

But man in his folly thinks he has done it and is better than God. That is pride and it is the root and main reason why destruction could come upon the West. In TED talks and The Economist or any number of other mainstream Western intellectual outlets you can boast about man and his achievements to your heart’s content but, whatever you do, don’t mention Jesus. Keep Him for evangelical church preaching platforms on a Sunday.

Humanists, who give a philosophical basis to man’s extraordinary pride, claim that all the good that we see around us in Western society can be traced back to the Enlightenment period which they claim for their own because of a few things a few French humanists wrote. None of that popular thinking bears serious scrutiny but it is a very convenient lie (along with evolutionary thinking but that is a topic for another blog).

Fulness of Food: This is not a bad thing of course. Except when you don’t give thanks to the One who supplied it to you. Obesity is one of the Western world’s most besetting health issues.

Abundance of idleness: In Western society millions of people are given money for doing nothing. We all complain more than we should. But when you are being given money for doing nothing then somehow the complaining seems even more reprehensible.

Neither did she strengthen the hand of the poor and needy: When you have an abundance then giving is something that should be happening right? The UN set a goal of 0.7% of GDP giving per nation. Only six countries have ever met the target, and the OECD (rich countries) average has never exceeded 0.4%.

And they were haughty and committed abomination before Me: So because of their pride and the other things they became haughty and committed the abominations that some Christians love to focus on. Of course there is a lot of that going on.

So will this generation of Western Society be judged?

Hear me carefully about this: I don’t know. It could be this generation or it might be many generations in the future. The Day of Judgement is coming but I don’t know when. Maybe you do. I have yet to read anyone who can convince me that they know.

Is some kind of lesser judgement coming on the Western world before the Day of Judgement? Again, I don’t know.

One of the reasons I don’t know is because the wrath of God was fully spent on Jesus on the Cross. On Himself that is, not us.

Another is the biblical precedent of Sodom and Abraham. Like anyone who has known the grace of God, God considered Abraham righteous through faith not his works. And he had an interesting conversation with God about Sodom and Gomorrah before they were destroyed:

22 Then the men turned away from there and went toward Sodom, while Abraham was still standing before the Lord. 23 Abraham approached and said, “Will You indeed sweep away the righteous with the wicked? 24 Suppose there are fifty righteous people within the city; will You indeed sweep it away and not spare the place for the sake of the fifty righteous who are in it? 25 Far be it from You to do such a thing, to kill the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous and the wicked are treated alike. Far be it from You! Shall not the Judge of all the earth deal justly?” 26 So the Lord said, “If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare the entire place on their account.” 27 And Abraham replied, “Now behold, I have ventured to speak to the Lord, although I am only dust and ashes. 28 Suppose the fifty righteous are lacking five, will You destroy the entire city because of five?” And He said, “I will not destroy it if I find forty-five there.” 29 And he spoke to Him yet again and said, “Suppose forty are found there?” And He said, “I will not do it on account of the forty.” 30 Then he said, “Oh may the Lord not be angry, and I shall speak; suppose thirty are found there?” And He said, “I will not do it if I find thirty there.” 31 And he said, “Now behold, I have ventured to speak to the Lord; suppose twenty are found there?” And He said, “I will not destroy it on account of the twenty.” 32 Then he said, “Oh may the Lord not be angry, and I shall speak only this once: suppose ten are found there?” And He said, “I will not destroy it on account of the ten.” 33 As soon as He had finished speaking to Abraham the Lord departed, and Abraham returned to his place.

How many Abrahams are on the earth today having similar conversations with God about the Western world?

If 10 righteous people would have been enough to save Sodom (Genesis 18:32) how many does it take to save the Western world from judgement?

[Secondary related questions: How many people were in Sodom anyway? How much salt does it take to preserve something (say meat) as a percentage of the whole? I have no idea how this works.]

However I would recommend this: If you are one of those chosen by God for eternal life, give thanks and rejoice and worship God. Your praise and prayers may be more important to the future of this generation than you think.

You are the salt of the earth.

Grace, Faith & Works

For by grace you have been saved through faith; and this is not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not a result of works, so that no one may boast. 10 For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand so that we would walk in them.

Ephesians 2:8-10

There is no more succinct and accurate expression of the relationship between grace, faith and good works in the bible than in Ephesians 2:8-10.

Grace means undeserved favour. The grace of God comes with all the salvation power of God to forgive our sins, heal all our diseases and to deliver us from every demonic attack. Its basis is the death of Jesus on the Cross and His victory over death, the devil and the world. Its channel is faith in the resurrection power of Jesus in our hearts through the Holy Spirit whom He gave us when we were born again and baptised in His Spirit.

Faith is the channel of the grace described above, the confidence in the truths we cannot see now but believe. Its also a gift from God.

Good works are being done through Christ’s body, His Church, on the earth all the time since Pentecost, transforming people’s lives and society for the better, bringing heaven to earth as we can see all around us. We live better than our forefathers and any king of old but, sadly, even many of us Christians are not thankful for this even while we benefit from the many comforts and pleasures that were won for us through the obedience of Christians to their Lord in very specific ways in past centuries and even in the present. As we walk with our Lord in the good works that He is doing, we are the salt of the earth, preserving it from destruction and bringing light and life everywhere we go.

In order to keep on receiving grace through faith we need to hear and obey the specific word of God to us now (Romans 10). What are you seeking? Where is He now for you? What is He telling you to do now? What is He warning you not to do?

When you know you are walking in the good works that God prepared beforehand for you to walk in then you are in the channel of faith through which saving grace comes and brings you and those around you Shalom:  peace, harmony, wholeness, completeness, prosperity, welfare and tranquility.

That is what the Scripture says. I pray that it may also be your experience as it has increasingly become ours.

The Day of Small Things

For who has despised the day of small things?

Zechariah 4:10

The Lord speaks to Zerubbabel the high priest through the prophet Zechariah and tells him something very important about how He does things:

“Not by might, nor by power but by my Spirit”

God is extreme, He never says something half-heartedly. When He says not by might nor by power, He means it.

The context is so important since there are many places where God demonstrates both might and power (creation, the Flood and the Resurrection of Jesus to mention but three). In Zechariah 4 the context is the Church, or more specifically, anointed ministry within the Church.

Lampstand = church – Rev. 1:20

Olive oil = Anointing – Psalm 133:2, etc.

Olive trees = Witnesses (Revelation 11:3-5) or more obviously, ministry through which anointing comes.

Paul explains this kind of ministry in 1 Corinthians 1:18-31. These verses give hope to us all:

18 For the word of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God. 

…….but we preach Christ crucified, to Jews a stumbling block, and to Gentiles foolishness, 24 but to those who are the called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God. 25 For the foolishness of God is wiser than mankind, and the weakness of God is stronger than mankind.

26 For consider your calling, brothers and sisters, that there were not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble; 27 but God has chosen the foolish things of the world to shame the wise, and God has chosen the weak things of the world to shame the things which are strong28 and the insignificant things of the world and the despised God has chosen, the things that are not, so that He may nullify the things that are, 29 so that no human may boast before God. 30 But it is due to Him that you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God, and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption, 31 so that, just as it is written: “Let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord.”

Jesus’ ministry epitomises this approach. He was happy to have just 12 disciples and even they forsook Him in the end. His greatest work was done when He could do nothing. Life flowed out of death through resurrection to the world. And so it has ever been. All Godly ministry has at its heart the humble heartbeat of the carpenter from a remote backwater of the empire, who wrote nothing and:

He has no stately form or majesty
That we would look at Him,
Nor an appearance that we would take pleasure in Him.

Isaiah 53

So, if you are a minister, are you easily despised? That’s a good thing. Do you know nothing but Christ and Him crucified? That’s all you need to know.

It has been said many times that God’s ways are not our ways (Isaiah 55).

Are you foolish enough and weak enough for God to use you? We all are really, the only difference is that some of us are more aware of it, and Him, than others.

The question then becomes:

How creative can He get with you?

Walk in the Spirit and find out.

[Footnote: I set the featured image of this post as a star field. Stars look very small but they aren’t really. They are powerhouses.]

3 Things too Wonderful

Three Mysteries

Three things are too wonderful for me;
    four I do not understand:
19 the way of an eagle in the sky,
    the way of a serpent on a rock,
the way of a ship on the high seas,
    and the way of a man with a maiden.

Proverbs 30:18-19

The way of an eagle in the sky.

An American bald eagle soars by NASA is licensed under CC-CC0 1.0

As Jesus said in John 3:3: ” Unless you are born again you cannot see the kingdom of God.” The present spiritual reality of someone walking in the Spirit is too wonderful for me, I don’t understand it. No one does unless they are born from above.

The way of a serpent on a rock.

Aberlemno Pictish Stone by Anne Burgess is licensed under CC-BY-SA 2.0

How did the devil get into paradise? What was he doing in the presence of God accusing Job, being a lying spirit in the mouth of the prophets (1 Kings 22:22) or accusing Jesus before the Father (Zech. 3:1-2)? How the devil worms his way around the most holy things in my life and others is too wonderful for me, I don’t understand it. At least not naturally.

The way of a ship on the sea.

Ship at Sea by Albert Ernest Markes is licensed under CC-CC0 1.0

In Scripture the sea represents peoples and nations and tongues. The ship is the church rescuing people from drowning. How She does that is too wonderful for me but I can follow my Saviour, the great Captain of the ship and see the works He is doing through her and partake of them. I won’t work out how to do that in the flesh though. Those who work religion in the flesh, manipulating and using men for gain – feeding off the sheep, instead of feeding them – these are not in the true Ship. They won’t understand those who are.

The way of a man with a maiden.

[Man and woman on park by Library of Congress is licensed under CC-CC0 1.0

Not so wonderful. But definitely not understood!

In your zone

Speaking the truth in love

so that you might grow up in all things into Him who is the Head, that is, the Christ

From whom the whole body being fitted and united together

through each supporting ligament

according to the working within its zone of influence of each individual member

causes the growth of the body for the building up of itself in love.

Eph. 4:15, 16.

make straight paths for your feet, so that the limb which is impaired may not be dislocated, but rather be healed.

Hebrews 12:13

The phrase “zone of influence” is the word μετρον (“metron”) in Greek. The idea Paul is bringing out is that you as an individual are a member of the Body of Christ and vitally connected to other members. These other members are those that are within your zone of influence.

You have a responsibility towards those members of the body that are within your zone of influence that you do your part in building them up. Don’t wrench yourself from them or try to get away (or your way). God has placed you there, do your part in causing growth.

The opposite side of the coin is that you should also mind your own business. Don’t interfere where you are not connected. So many people think they have influence where they actually do not. If you are not vitally connected to someone don’t interfere with what God is doing with them.

A Revelation of Love

God is Love.

1 John 4:8,16

Love believes all things.

1 Cor. 13:7

The Cross is the ultimate proof that God is love. If you have had the experience of being born again and filled with the Holy Spirit, one of the first things He does is convince us that the reason Jesus went to the cross was because he loved you personally. The rooting, piercing revelation of that fact pins down our motives, desires and all our will and gives the old man no wriggle room. As John points out, we really cannot continue to go our own way once that seed is planted (1 John 3:6).

But it is the daily ongoing revelation of the overwhelming love of God that still grips my heart and soul 45 years after I was born again. I can still regularly feel as though I never really knew that love such can be the ongoing revelation of the sweetness, consistency and exceeding great power of it.

He never gives up on me or, rather, there is no sense in which that thought ever even crosses His mind. He is utterly convinced that I will love Him forever.

Somehow I cannot express this. He gazes at me in love, wondering at His own masterpiece, while all the time attributing to me a love that never fails.

He gives me the credit for doing things that He has wanted, enabled and empowered. He says “Well done” without regard for all the obvious times I….

But “No,” He says gently, “I’ve already forgotten all that. I am too delighted in you and Us together to be bothered thinking about anything you may have done wrong in the past. And, anyway, I suffered enough for us all.”

When it comes to the things of love, I am still very much a child.

You are dead but don’t be a zombie

And you being dead because of trespasses and sins in which you once walked….

Eph. 2:1

The reward of sin is death..

Romans 6:23

The mystery of iniquity (2 Thessalonians 2) is very puzzling. On the one hand, I know in my mind what is right but in my body I see another principle or force trying to get me to go another way (Romans 7). Paul’s answer, like so much in Scripture, is simple to understand – just don’t follow those desires, follow the Spirit instead (Romans 8, Eph. 4) – but very difficult to do.

In fact we are in a war between two forces, one aggressive, evil and deceitful and the other standing firm, good and truthful.

Sometimes it amazes me how that works itself out in historical earthly battles also. It seems clear to me that Hitler and the spirit behind him was aggressive, evil and deceitful and Churchill, Roosevelt and the spirit behind them were standing firm for freedom, generally on the side of good things we all appreciate and on the whole truthful about what they were saying. The same thing happened during the cold war with Stalin representing one side and Reagan the other. The same can be said of the current conflict with Putin the aggressor and Zelensky and Ukraine the defenders of democracy and freedom for us all.

And it is not as if it is that difficult to see the difference between, for example, lies about the Jews and concentration camps on one side and the Marshall plan and the liberation of the Jews on the other. Or mass deportations, poverty and exploitation in the case of the USSR on that side and freedom, democracy and prosperity in the West. Likewise it is not difficult to see the difference between unwarranted aggression, lies and oppression on one side in Putin’s Russia and the desire for freedom and truth in Zelensky’s Ukraine on the other.

Of course things are not always black and white, not in the above conflicts nor in many others. For the Christian it can often feel that way also in our internal battles.

In Ephesians, Paul is very black and white. He clearly points out that the old man that we live with and struggle against is a real, powerful, enemy being worked on and directed by powerful spiritual forces (Eph. 2:1-3). However, he also says that if you have truly heard and learnt from Christ you know the answer and how to fight against it:

1. Put off the old man like a garment or something that clings to you.

2. Change your thinking thoroughly so your whole mind thinks or is infused by the Holy Spirit’s mindset.

3. Put on the new man, i.e. the specific image of Christ made for you by God in true righteousness and holiness.

You can read about this in Ephesians 4:20-24 which are core verses in all of Ephesians and many other of Paul’s writings. This was a revelation he received from God early on. He expects that anyone who has been born again or met with Christ will know what he is talking about. These things are spiritually taught (1 Cor. 2) so you need to be born again to understand and experience them (John 3). And if you are born again you will both experience this battle and know the answer, make no mistake.

According to Paul the stakes in this internal, spiritual war are every bit as high as that fought for in the world and the results of winning or losing are every bit as great.

So, paradoxically, you are dead but don’t walk in that death. Don’t be a zombie. Instead walk in the Spirit who is in you if you are born again. You are alive in Him, so put to death the works of the old man in your life and don’t give any place to the flesh or the devil.

How we will experience heaven, now and in the future, depends more than we know on how well we fight this battle here below (Eph. 5:5-6).

Gazing at Someone

John gazed upon Jesus as He was walking.

John 1:36

“We are designed for gazing, gazing, a lifestyle of intimacy beholding our God.

And the supreme excellence of His divinity exceeds the capacity of our customary speech for God is more truly contemplated than spoken of. And He is more real than our highest experience, greater than our greatest experience, exists more truly than He is contemplated, our God.”

Godfrey Birtill – Gazing.

John the Baptist’s gazing on Jesus led to revelation about Jesus – “Behold the Lamb of God” – and the loss of two of John’s most famous disciples to the One whose sandal he felt unworthy to untie.

To our western gentile minds at a remove of 2000 years John the Baptist doesn’t seem like such a big deal. Nevertheless John the Apostle opens the revelatory fourth gospel with a large chunk of words and actions by John the Baptist.

I think John likes John because he was like himself – self effacing. John the apostle mentions only one of the two of John the Baptist’s disciples that left him – Andrew – and we presume the other was John himself. Throughout John’s gospel he makes a lot of effort to not draw attention to himself. He is simply the disciple Jesus loved.

I want to be like John the Baptist, losing followers because they were so taken by my gazing at Jesus, and the revelation that produces, that they just wanted to follow Him instead.

Repentance

The Greek word for repentance is “meta noia” which means change your mind. It does not mean change your behaviour. It also does not even mean change the direction you are going in. Both of those interpretations are works based.

No, repentance in the bible means change your mind about God. It is often accompanied by the phrase “and believe the Good News.” The Good News is that it is by grace -undeserved favour – that we are saved through faith not by works so no one can boast. The Good News is that faith is also a gift (Ephesians 2:8-9).

Just change how you think God is and realise He is love and believe He loves you.

The rest will follow.

Comfort

According to the Scriptures, every human being has an inherent understanding of what comfort is and learns to trust in God through comfort from a very early stage in their lives:

Yet You are He who brought me forth from the womb;
You made me trust when upon my mother’s breasts.
10 I was cast upon You from birth;
You have been my God from my mother’s womb.

Psalms 22:9-10 (NASB)

This is a creator’s touch, something He built into us. In these verses – written at a time of excruciating pain- David says that we learn to trust in the most intimate and comfortable of places and we, in our infant minds, ascribe that comfort to God.

Somehow people seem to lose that understanding through the contrary experiences of life afterwards. But that is not what God wants:

“Comfort, comfort My people,” says your God.

Isaiah 40:1

A long time after his own birth Paul speaks about the comfort that God gives him so that he can comfort others:

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction so that we will be able to comfort those who are in any affliction with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. For just as the sufferings of Christ are ours in abundance, so also our comfort is abundant through Christ. But if we are afflicted, it is for your comfort and salvation; or if we are comforted, it is for your comfort, which is effective in the patient enduring of the same sufferings which we also suffer; and our hope for you is firmly grounded, knowing that as you are partners in our sufferings, so also you are in our comfort.

2 Corinthians 1:3-7

Comfort should be everyone’s experience who has a relationship with God. There are times He allows situations that make us feel distinctly uncomfortable. In those circumstances He wants us to know comfort from Him.

This is what many people call knowing His presence. The primary characteristic of God’s presence is comfort. This is the same comfort you felt when in the womb or on your mother’s breasts; that recognisable comfort that you inherently understand to be from God, the comfort you remember from that early time because you were created by God to remember it in that way – as from Him.

My father-in-law passed away in 2022. He was a dignified and very influential man. His life long employers called him the “Eminent Gris” of their estate and they gave him a grave in their own private family graveyard such was their regard for him. He was comforted on his deathbed by the presence of his grand daughters and daughters and passed peacefully to the other side. He was a man of peace who had that wonderful characteristic of thinking before he spoke and so guarded his own and other people’s souls:

One who guards his mouth and his tongue,
Guards his soul from troubles.

Proverbs 21:23

Those of us who are left to grieve his loss on this side of the great divide have known God’s comfort.

It is more than enough to know that comfort – God’s presence – in any situation. We learnt that when we were babies.

If you don’t know that comfort then ask yourself this question: Do I know God?

God is love (1 John 4:8, 16). He made us to know what that love feels like by creating a wonderful built in comfort which we have all known at an early stage in our lives.

If you have lost sight of that comfort and love, God wants you to find it again.